[1]周良,谢强,丁秋林,等.基于草图的工程图纸检索条件输入[J].南京理工大学学报(自然科学版),2008,(04):458-463.
　ZHOU Liang,XIE Qiang,DING Qiu-lin.Sketch-based Graphic Input for Engineering Drawings Retrieval[J].Journal of Nanjing University of Science and Technology,2008,(04):458-463.
点击复制

基于草图的工程图纸检索条件输入
分享到：

《南京理工大学学报》（自然科学版）[ISSN:1005-9830/CN:32-1397/N]

卷:
期数:
2008年04期
页码:
458-463
栏目:
出版日期:
2008-08-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Sketch-based Graphic Input for Engineering Drawings Retrieval
作者:
周良;谢强;丁秋林;
南京航空航天大学信息科学与技术学院, 江苏南京210016
Author(s):
ZHOU Liang; XIE Qiang; DING Qiu-lin
College of Information Science and Technology,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 210016,China
关键词:
模糊;  图元识别;  相关反馈
Keywords:
fuzziness;  primitives recognition;  relevant feedback
分类号:
TP391.3
摘要:
提出并初步实现了一个面向图纸管理、采用在线图形模糊识别方法和相关反馈技术的手绘图形输入工具。给出了基于笔画速度及曲率变化的特征点检测方法及基本图元的几何识别特征。由于草图具有的模糊特性会造成对用户检索意图理解的偏差,引入模糊集合,定义了基本图元的模糊识别隶属函数。根据模糊集合的隶属度自动地完成草图识别,利用模糊集的距离预测用户的输入意图。在图档管理系统中的应用表明:手绘草图的输入及图元的模糊识别具有很好的实用价值。
Abstract:
A prototype of sketch-based graphic input tool is realized for drawings management,which is based upon online graphic fuzzy recognition and relevante feedback.A method to locate breakpoints of freehand drawings by using curvature and speed information in a stroke is described.After definition of geometrical recognition features of primitive objects and considering the ambiguity of sketch that causes a problem about understanding user’s retrieval intention precisely in sketch retrieval,the fuzzy membership function is designed and the membership degree is calculated for recognizing primitive objects.The distance between two fuzzy sets can be used to reveal user’s latent retrieval requirement.The algorithm is partly applied in the system of engineering drawings management system.The application results show that the method of sketch-based graphic input and fuzzy recognition described here has good value in engineering application.

参考文献/References:

[1] K asturi R, Bow S T, E -lM asriW, et a .l A system fo r interpreta tion of line draw ings [ J]. IEEE T rans. On P. A. M. I, 1990, 12 ( 10) : 978- 992.
[2] H earstM A, Gro ssM D, Landay J A, et a.l Sketch ing intelligen t system s [ J]. IEEE Intelligent System s, 1998, 13 ( 3): 10- 19.
[3] Ferr i F, Gr ifon i P. Vector ization o f graph ica l com ponents in sketch-based interfaces[ A]. Databases in Ne-t wo rked Inform ation System s, LectureNotes in Computer Science[ C]. Japan: Spr inge r, 2003. 231- 244.
[4] 徐晓刚. 草图理解系统及其关键技术研究[ D] . 南 京: 南京大学计算机科学与技术系, 2003.
[5] Lank E, Thorley J S, Chen S J. -S. An interactive system for recogn izing hand drawn UML diagrams[A]. Proc. o f CASCON[ C]. Canada: IBM Press, 2000. 1- 15.
[6] H amm ond T, Dav is R. Tahut:i a geom etrical sketch recogn ition sy stem for UML c lass diag ram s [ A ]. AAA I Spr ing Symposium on Sketch Understand ing [ C]. Ca lifornia: AAAI Press, 2002. 59- 68.
[7] Ca lhoun C, Stahov ich T F, Kurtog lu T, et a.l Recogn izing mu lt-i stroke symbo ls [ A ]. AAAI Spring Symposium on Sketch Understand ing [ C ]. Ca lifo rn ia: AAA I Press, 2002. 15- 23.
[8] LiuW Y, Jin X Y, Sun Z X. Sketch-based user in terface for inputting graph ic objects on sma ll screen dev ice [ A ]. Graph ics Recognition A lgor ithms and App lications [ C ]. H e idelberg: Springer, 2002. 67- 85.
[9] Sm ith J R, Chang S F. V isua lSEEK: A fully automated conten-t based im age query system [A ]. Proc. of ACM Mu ltimedia. 96 [ C]. Boston: ACM, 1996. 87- 98.
[10] 尹建峰, 孙正兴, 邱庆华, 等. 基于笔序的手绘草图 识别方法[ J] . 计算机科学, 2005, 32( 1): 198- 201.
[11] Sezg in T M, Dav is R. Sketch interpretation using mu-l tiscalem ode ls of tempo ra l patterns [ J]. IEEE Compu-t erG raphics and App lications, 2007, 27 ( 1): 28- 37.
[12] 孙正兴, 冯桂焕, 周若鸿. 基于手绘草图的人机交 互技术研究进展[ J]. 计算机辅助设计与图形学学 报, 2005, 17( 9) : 1 889- 1 899.
[13] Liang S, Sun Z X, Li B. Sketch retr ieva l based on spatia l relations [ A]. Proc of Internationa l Con fe rence on Com puter Graphics, Im ag ing and V isualization [ C ]. New Trends: IEEE Computer Soc iety, 2005. 24- 29

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目: 国防基础科研重大项目 作者简介: 周良( 1967- ), 男, 湖南长沙人, 副教授, 主要研究方向: 企业信息化、智能人机交互、数据挖掘, E-mail: B etazll@j nuaa. edu. cn。
更新日期/Last Update: 2012-12-19