[1]肖亮,叶建兵,韦志辉.一类基于SVD的数字水印虚警分析与改进算法[J].南京理工大学学报(自然科学版),2010,(02):227-231.
　XIAO Liang,YE Jian-bing,WEI Zhi-hui.Analysis of High False Alarm in SVD Based Watermarking and Improved Algorithm[J].Journal of Nanjing University of Science and Technology,2010,(02):227-231.
点击复制

一类基于SVD的数字水印虚警分析与改进算法
分享到：

《南京理工大学学报》（自然科学版）[ISSN:1005-9830/CN:32-1397/N]

卷:
期数:
2010年02期
页码:
227-231
栏目:
出版日期:
2010-04-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis of High False Alarm in SVD Based Watermarking and Improved Algorithm
作者:
肖亮1;  叶建兵2;  韦志辉1
南京理工大学1. 计算机科学与技术学院, 江苏南京210094; 2. 泰州科技学院, 江苏泰州225300
Author(s):
XIAO Liang1; YE Jian-bing2; WEI Zhi-hui1
1.School of Computer Science and Technology,NUST,Nanjing 210094,China;2.Taizhou Institute of Science and Technology,NUST,Taizhou 225300,China
关键词:
版权保护;  数字水印;  奇异值分解;  虚警错误
Keywords:
copyright protection;  digital watermarking;  singular value decomposition;  false alarm errors
分类号:
TP309.7
摘要:
讨论一类基于奇异值分解(SVD)的水印算法的高虚警率问题及其产生原因。分析认为SVD水印算法虚警率高的根本原因是:图像SVD分解的基空间与图像内容相关;奇异值向量与图像之间并不存在一一对应关系,不能刻画图像的几何结构。算法主要缺陷并不是出现在提取算法,而是嵌入算法仅仅植入了水印图像的奇异值向量,没有水印图像在基空间的结构信息。因此,该文提出了一个基于分块SVD和离散余弦变换(DCT)分解的改进算法。该算法通过在版权图像的奇异值向量中嵌入水印图像的DCT系数,克服了经典SVD水印算法的虚警问题,因而稳健性高。实验验证了理论分析和算法的有效性。
Abstract:
The problem of high false alarm for a class of singular value decomposition(SVD) based image watermarking algorithms is investigated and the corresponding essential reasons are discussed.The intrinsic reasons that cause the high false alarm problem are: the basis space of SVD is relative to image content;there is no one-to-one correspondence between singular value vector and image;singular value vectors have no information of the structure of image,thus the most important reason is a result of false conception to insert watermark singular value vectors without using the structure information of watermark.An improved image watermarking algorithm is proposed combining the block-SVD and discrete cosine transform(DCT) decomposition.The DCT coefficients of watermark image are embedded into the singular value vectors of host image,and the improved algorithm can overcome the high false alarm problem which exists in the classical SVD based algorithms and also it has good robustness.Experimental results prove the effectiveness of the theoretical analysis and the improved algorithm.

参考文献/References:

[1]Liu Ru izhen, Tan T ieniu. A new SVD based im age w aterma rking me thod [ A ]. Proceedings o f 4th Asia Con ference o f ComputerV ision[ C ]. Ta ipe ,i Taiw an: IEEE Press, 2000: 63- 67.
[2] Liu Ru izhen, Tan T ieniu. An SVD-based wa terma rking schem e fo r protecting r ightful owne rsh ip [ J ]. IEEE T ransactions onMu ltimedia, 2002, 4( 1): 121- 128.
[3] Sverd lov A, Dex ter S, Esk ic iog lu A M. Robust DCTSVD dom ain im age w aterm arking for copyr ight pro tection: Embedding data in all frequencies [ A ]. 13 th European S ignal Processing Conference[ C]. Anta lya, Turkey: Curran Assoc ia tes, Inc, 2005: 1021- 1025.
[4] Gan ic E, E skic iog lu A M. Robust em bedd ing o f v isual w aterma rks using discrete wave le t transform and s ingular va lue decom position[ J]. Journa l o f E lectron ic Imag ing, 2005, 14( 4): 04304.
[5] Zhang X iao-p ing, Li Kan. Comm ent on ?? an SVDbased w aterm arking schem e for protecting rightful ownership?? [ J] . IEEE T ransactions on M ultim edia, 2005, 7( 2): 593- 594.
[6] Rom an R. Comm ent on ?? an SVD-based w aterm arking scheme for protecting r ightfu l ownership?? [ J]. IEEE T ransactions onM ultim ed ia, 2007, 9( 2): 421- 423.
[7] X iao Liang, W ei Zh ihu,i Ye Jianbing. Comm an ts on ?? an SVD-based wa term ark ing scheme fo r protecting r ightful ownership?? and theoretica l ana lysis[ J] . Journa l o f E lectronic Im ag ing, 2008, 17( 4) : 040501.
[8] 孙继广. 矩阵扰动分析[M ] . 北京: 科学出版 社, 2001.
[9] 高全学, 梁彦, 潘泉. SVD 用于人脸识别存在的问 题及解决方法[ J]. 中国图象图形学报, 2006, 11( 12) : 1784- 1792.
[10] W ang Z, Bov ik A C, She ikhH R, et a.l Im ag e qua l-i ty assessm ent: From error v isib ility to structura l sim -i lar ity[ J] . IEEE Transactions on Image Process ing, 2004, 13( 4): 600- 612.

相似文献/References:

[1]肖亮,韦志辉,吴慧中.一种基于整数小波变换的脆弱水印技术[J].南京理工大学学报(自然科学版),2002,(02):162.
　XiaoLiang WeiZhihui WuHuizhong.A Fragile Watermarking Technique Based on Integer Wavelet Transform[J].Journal of Nanjing University of Science and Technology,2002,(02):162.
[2]华 梦,王 雷.基于DCT-DWT的FRFT数字水印算法[J].南京理工大学学报(自然科学版),2015,39(04):435.
　Hua Meng,Wang Lei.Method of digital watermark in FRFT domain based on DCT-DWT[J].Journal of Nanjing University of Science and Technology,2015,39(02):435.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金( 60802039); 教育部博士点基金( 20070288050) ?? 作者简介: 肖亮( 1976- ) , 男, 博士后, 副教授, 主要研究方向: 先进计算与多维信号处理, 图形与图像工程, E-mail: x tx iao liang@ 163. com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2010-04-30